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− | + | The '''gravitational constant''', or '''G''', is the universal constant of [[gravity]], first discovered on [[Earth]] by the [[Human]] [[scientist]] [[Isaac Newton|Sir Isaac Newton]]. It played a large role in his theory of universal gravitation, in the following formula: |
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− | <math>F<sub>g</sub> = G * (m<sub>1</sub> * m<sub>2</sub> / r<sup>2</sup>) |
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− | </math> |
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+ | :<math> F_g = G \frac{m_1 m_2}{r^2} </math> |
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− | In SI units, the 2002 CODATA recommended value of the gravitational constant was: |
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− | <math>G = 6.6742 × 10<sup>−11</sup> N·m<sup>2</sup>/kg<sup>2</sup></math> |
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+ | In [[2366]], when [[Q]] temporarily became Human and hoped to join the crew of the {{USS|Enterprise|NCC-1701-D|-D}}, [[Geordi La Forge]] and [[Data]] asked him to assist in preventing the [[moon]] of [[Bre'el IV]] from [[crash landing|crash]]ing into the [[planet]]. Q suggested changing the gravitational constant of the universe. Although this was beyond the capabilities of the ''Enterprise'' crew, it did lead to one possible solution: extending the ship's [[warp field]] around the moon, thus reducing the ''moon's'' gravitational constant. ({{TNG|Deja Q}}) |
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− | * [[Wikipedia:Gravitational_constant|Gravitational constant on Wikipedia]] |
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+ | * {{Wikipedia}} |
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+ | [[Category:Measurements]] |
Revision as of 13:58, 14 September 2013
The gravitational constant, or G, is the universal constant of gravity, first discovered on Earth by the Human scientist Sir Isaac Newton. It played a large role in his theory of universal gravitation, in the following formula:
where Fg is the gravitational force between two bodies, m1 is the mass of one body, m2 the mass of the other body and r the distance between the centers of the two bodies.
In 2366, when Q temporarily became Human and hoped to join the crew of the USS Enterprise-D, Geordi La Forge and Data asked him to assist in preventing the moon of Bre'el IV from crashing into the planet. Q suggested changing the gravitational constant of the universe. Although this was beyond the capabilities of the Enterprise crew, it did lead to one possible solution: extending the ship's warp field around the moon, thus reducing the moon's gravitational constant. (TNG: "Deja Q")