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− | ! colspan="2"| <center>Examples of<br>Artificial Intelligence</center> |
+ | ! colspan="2"| <center>Examples of<br />Artificial Intelligence</center> |
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− | | colspan="2" style="text-align: center" | [[ |
+ | | colspan="2" style="text-align: center" | [[File:Data, 2364.jpg|150px|Lt. Commander Data]] |
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+ | | class="odd" colspan="2" style="text-align: center" |[[Data]] |
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− | | colspan="2" style="text-align: center" | [[ |
+ | | colspan="2" style="text-align: center" | [[File:Artificial_intelligence,_Think_Tank.jpg|150px|The Think tank robot]] |
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+ | | class="odd" colspan="2" style="text-align: center" |[[Think Tank members#Artificial lifeform|Think Tank robot]] |
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− | | colspan="2" style="text-align: center" | [[ |
+ | | colspan="2" style="text-align: center" | [[File:Landru.jpg|150px|Landru]] |
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+ | | class="odd" colspan="2" style="text-align: center" |[[Landru]] |
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+ | {{pna-incomplete}} |
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+ | '''Artificial intelligence''' (or '''computer intelligence''') was a term used in the fields of [[cybernetics]], [[computer science]], and related disciplines, to describe [[computer]] hardware and software sophisticated enough to reason independently, form new conclusions, and alter its own responses. |
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⚫ | The [[android]] [[Data]], built in the early [[24th century]], may be an example of a true artificial intelligence according to this definition. ({{TNG|Encounter at Farpoint}}) So might certain other androids, notably, [[Ruk]], an artifact of the {{dis|Old Ones|Exo III}} of [[Exo III]]. ({{TOS|What Are Little Girls Made Of?}}) Data was equipped by his creator, [[Noonian Soong]], with a [[positronic brain]], based on an advanced neural-net design. He was eventually deemed an independent [[lifeform]], with the rights and responsibilities of other life, lending weight to the notion that he qualifies as an artificial intelligence. ({{TNG|The Measure Of A Man}}) |
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− | '''Artificial intelligence''' is a term coined by [[20th century]] [[human]] [[computer]] [[engineer]]s to describe hardware and software sophisticated enough to reason independently, form new conclusions, and alter its own responses. At the time the term was coined, such programs were largely theoretical. The yardstick for determining whether a computer was operating an artificial intelligence was then the [[wikipedia:Turing test|Turing test]], first devised by early computer scientist [[wikipedia:Alan Turing|Alan Turing]] in [[1950]]. |
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⚫ | The [[android]] [[Data]], built in the early [[24th century]], may be an example of a true artificial intelligence according to this definition. So might certain other androids, notably, [[Ruk]], an artifact of the |
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+ | [[Doctor]] [[Kurt Mandl]] held advanced degrees in computer science and artificial intelligence. ({{TNG|Home Soil}}) |
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− | Most of the [[computer]] systems in use by the [[Federation]] and similar powers would probably not qualify; they are very powerful, but nevertheless remain essentially data storage, retrieval, and coordination devices. |
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⚫ | Even certain highly advanced [[alien]] computers may or may not meet |
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− | :''Of course, the computers in use by the Federation may be significantly more powerful than we are shown. Since the stories have always been about human, and to a lesser extent alien, interaction, the computers serve a role as storytelling springboards, more than characters, with the notable exceptions of Data and The Doctor.'' |
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+ | * {{wikipedia}} |
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+ | [[de:Künstliche Intelligenz]] |
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− | + | [[fr:Intelligence artificielle]] |
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+ | [[it:Intelligenza artificiale]] |
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− | [[Category:Computer |
+ | [[Category:Computer technology]] |
+ | [[Category:Academic disciplines]] |
Revision as of 23:19, 3 April 2016
Artificial Intelligence | |
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Artificial intelligence (or computer intelligence) was a term used in the fields of cybernetics, computer science, and related disciplines, to describe computer hardware and software sophisticated enough to reason independently, form new conclusions, and alter its own responses.
The android Data, built in the early 24th century, may be an example of a true artificial intelligence according to this definition. (TNG: "Encounter at Farpoint") So might certain other androids, notably, Ruk, an artifact of the Old Ones of Exo III. (TOS: "What Are Little Girls Made Of?") Data was equipped by his creator, Noonian Soong, with a positronic brain, based on an advanced neural-net design. He was eventually deemed an independent lifeform, with the rights and responsibilities of other life, lending weight to the notion that he qualifies as an artificial intelligence. (TNG: "The Measure Of A Man")
The question of whether machines can achieve the capacity for self-awareness or emotional feeling (sentience) remains controversial. (TNG: "The Measure Of A Man"; Star Trek Generations)
Even certain highly advanced alien computers may or may not meet the criteria for artificial intelligence. Landru ruled Beta III for almost 6,000 years, but Kirk and Spock deduced its nature in less than a day. (TOS: "The Return of the Archons")
Doctor Kurt Mandl held advanced degrees in computer science and artificial intelligence. (TNG: "Home Soil")
In late 2367, Geordi La Forge wanted to attend a seminar about artificial intelligence on Risa. (TNG: "The Mind's Eye")
See also
- Self-aware programs
- Self-aware machines